Rosacea sufferers are believed to number over 14 million people, some diagnosed and some not. Research has yet to uncover a cause for this skin condition that affects its sufferers mentally, physically, and psychologically. Rosacea is defined as being a chronic condition, that includes durations of remission. Individuals have reported a 9-13 year duration, on average, for living with this condition. Certain ethnic groups, namely specific European-decent, tend to have it, although no research has proven this.

It is commonly identified by red blotches on the face, especially the cheeks and nose. Rosacea is sometimes referred to as adult acne, although it is not. No known source has been identified as the cause of Rosacea, but some factors have been discussed. Such issues related to skin bacteria, blood flow, sun damage, irritated follicles, microscopic skin mites, and psychological factors. Symptoms of Rosacea are redness, puffiness, and dry, flaky skin generally on the face, neck, or chest areas.

Postules and bumps, similar to those associated with acne, also occur. The symptoms of Rosacea tend to come and go, having trigger factors that can signal an upcoming outbreak. Stress can trigger symptoms, so a change in lifestyle may help suppress or alleviate the onset of some outbreaks. Psychological factors can induce some of these, like apprehension toward meeting new people, and going certain places in public.

Currently, there is no known cure for Rosacea. Creams and prescription topical ointments are used to help subdue the symptoms of dryness, redness, and acne-like bumps. However, many of these creams and ointments cause a reaction in their users. Feelings of burning, itching, and stinging of the skin have also been linked to this condition.

The use of antibiotics is a form of treatment. Antibiotics have only been used for their anti-inflammatory effects, not to rid the skin of bacteria. Rosacea is not contagious. Controlling symptoms can be done through the use of topical creams.

Finding the right cream for your skin type is important, as dry-skinned and oily-skinned people are just as likely to have Rosacea. Selecting the cream that matches your skin's tendencies will lead to better results. Each case is as different as the individual and finding a physician or dermatologist to aid in this process is important. Some treatments may begin with an oral antibiotic and topical cream to jump-start the process of controlling the condition.

Continued topical therapy is often advised for the long-term, in order to keep symptoms in remission as long as possible. Topical creams can help alleviate redness and swelling. They also help in improving overall skin tone and often self-esteem. Some creams help retain moisture in the skin and help with hyperpigmentation and aging skin.

Support groups are available for individuals living with Roseacea through The National Roseacea Foundation. Identifying one's triggers can also aid the individual in stopping some symptoms before they start. Realizing that Roseacea is not adult acne, and is a real, chronic condition that affects millions of people is important to keep in mind. It does not mean someone is dirty or unclean.